卷二十
作者：杜文瀾四皓隱歌
高士傳
莫莫高山。深谷逶迤。曄曄紫芝?？梢辕燂|。
唐虞世遠(yuǎn)。吾將何歸。駟馬高蓋。其憂甚大。
富貴之畏人兮。不如貧賤之肆志。
Living in this deep mountain and eating some purple fungus to stop hunger, we cannot go back to the society because of that tyrant. Having wealth and prestige by being a court official comes at a cost. Being poor and having low social status give people freedom.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
時人為張氏諺
文士傳逸文
相里張。 多賢良。 積善應(yīng)。 子孫昌。
Words people said about the excellent and prosperous descendants of Zhang Liang who helped Liu Bang in establishing the Han dynasty.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
時人為竇武語
群輔錄
天下忠誠\﹑竇游平。The most loyal and faithful in the world is Dou You Ping.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
時人為陳蕃語
群輔錄
天下義府﹑陳仲舉。The most unselfish person in the world is Chen Zhong Ju.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
時人為劉淑語
群輔錄
天下德弘﹑劉仲承。The most virtuous person in the world is Liu Zhong Cheng.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
時人為郭泰語
群輔錄
天下和雍﹑郭林宗。
The most amiable person in the world is Guo Lin Zong.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
時人為夏馥語
群輔錄
天下慕恃﹑夏子治。
The most admired person in the world is Xia Zi Zhi.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
時人為尹勛語
群輔錄
天下英藩﹑尹伯元。
The most outstanding person in the world is Yi Buo Yuan.--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
時人為羊陟語
群輔錄
天下清苦﹑羊嗣祖。
The most frugal person in the world is Yang Si Zu.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
時人為劉儒語
群輔錄
天下寶金﹑劉叔林。The precious gold of the world is Liu Shi Lin.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
時人為蔡衍語
群輔錄
天下雅志﹑蔡孟喜。
The most elegant person in the world is Cai Meng Xi.--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
時人為巴肅語
群輔錄
天下臥虎﹑巴恭祖。
Ba Gong Zu is like a tiger that is hidden.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
時人為宗慈語
群輔錄
天下通儒﹑宗孝初。
The most learned scholar in the world is Zong Xiao Chu.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
時人為陳翔語
群輔錄
海內(nèi)貴珍﹑陳子鱗。Chen Zi Lin is the rare and precious jewel of the world.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
時人為張儉語
群輔錄
海內(nèi)忠烈﹑張?jiān)?jié)。
Zhang Yuan Jie is the loyal martyr of the world.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
時人為范滂語
群輔錄
海內(nèi)謇諤﹑范孟博。
The most honest person in the world is Fan Meng Buo.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
時人為檀敷語
群輔錄
海內(nèi)通士﹑檀文有。
The most knowledgeable person in the world is Tan Wen You.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
時人為孔昱語
群輔錄
海內(nèi)才珍﹑孔世元。
Kong Shi Yuan is one of the world’s rare talented people.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
時人為苑康語
群輔錄
海內(nèi)彬彬﹑苑真。
Yuan Zhen has the best manner in the world.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
時人為岑晊語
群輔錄
海內(nèi)珍好﹑岑公孝。Chen Gong Xiao is loved by people in the world.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
時人為劉表語
群輔錄
海內(nèi)所稱﹑劉景升。
Liu Jing Sheng is the most complimented person in the world.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
時人為王商語
群輔錄
海內(nèi)賢智﹑王伯義。
Wang Buo Yi is known in the world to be wise.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
時人為蕃向語
群輔錄
海內(nèi)修整﹑蕃嘉景。
Fan Jia Jing is the most particular with regard to his clothing.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
時人為秦周語
群輔錄
海內(nèi)貞良﹑秦平王。
Qin Ping Wang is the most loyal subject in the world.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
時人為胡母班語
群輔錄
海內(nèi)珍奇﹑胡母季皮。
The most unusual person the world is Hu Me Ji Pi.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
時人為劉翔語
群輔錄
海內(nèi)光光﹑劉子相。
The most lustrous person in the world is Liu Zi Xiang.--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
時人為王考語
群輔錄
海內(nèi)依怙﹑王文祖。Wang Wen Zu is who the world relies on.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
時人為張邈語
群輔錄
海內(nèi)嚴(yán)恪﹑張孟卓。
The most stringent regarding manners is Zhang Meng Zhuo.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
時人為度尚語
群輔錄
海內(nèi)清明﹑度博平。The most honest official is Du Buo Ping.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
荊楚為文殊金像謠
蓮社高賢傳
陶惟劍椎。像以神標(biāo)。云翔泥宿。
邈可遙遙?？梢哉\\至。難以力招。
A song sung by people of Jing Chu about a gold statue of Bodhisattva Manjushri. A government official was trying to take it away for his own possession but the statue sank into the river. However, when a Buddhist temple was built, the statue emerged to the surface for people to enshrine it in the temple.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
時人為寇準(zhǔn)語
宋名臣言行錄
寇準(zhǔn)上殿。 百僚股栗。
When Kou Zhun got into the imperial court, all court officials were scared of him naming their faults.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
京師為臺官語
宋名臣言行錄
絕市無臺官。
All the officials responsible for giving ethical advice to the emperor were chased away.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
人為嶺南八州言
宋名臣言行錄
春循奉新。與死為鄰。高竇雷化。說著也怕。
There are eight states that are not inhabitable in southern China. If one is sent in exile there, it is like a death sentence. Officials who might offend whoever is in power in the court should be aware of this danger of getting sent to one of those states.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
辛文房引諺論富家積書
唐才子傳
金玉有余。 買鎮(zhèn)宅書。Those wealthy people purchase books to put on their book shelves for display rather than for reading.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
饒州民為陶安歌
明良錄略
千里榛蕪。侯來之初。萬姓耕辟。侯去之日。
湖水悠悠。侯澤之流。湖水有塞。我思侯德。A song sung by people of Rao Zhou praising their Governor Tao An.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
顧璘引諺
國寶新編
瓊玫蚤折。白石巀嶪。
A proverb referring to how good things or people do not last long and are always hard to find.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
陶嬰歌
古列女傳
黃鵠之早寡兮。七年不雙。鵷頸獨(dú)宿兮。不與眾同。
夜半悲鳴兮。想其故雄。天命早寡兮。獨(dú)宿何傷。
寡婦念此兮。泣下數(shù)行。嗚呼哉兮。死者不可忘。
飛鳥尚然兮。況於貞良。雖有賢雄兮。終不重行。
A song sung by the widow Tao Ying. The song is expressing her determination to maitain her widowhood.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
秋胡子引諺
古列女傳
力田﹑不如逢豐年。力桑﹑不如見國卿。刺繡文﹑不如倚市門。
Working hard in the field is not as good as having a good crop year. Working hard on raising silk worms is not as good as meeting a government official. Working hard on embroidery is not as good as selling oneself in the market.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
趙津女娟歌
古列女傳
升彼阿兮。面觀清水。揚(yáng)波兮杳冥冥。禱\求福兮醉不醒。
誅將加兮妾心驚。罰既釋兮瀆乃清。妾持戢兮操其維。蛟龍助兮主將歸。呼來櫂兮行忽疑。
A song sung about the wife of Jian Zi. It described how Jian Zi met her and how they got married.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
時人為湛賁彭伉語
廣列女傳
湛郎及第。彭伉落驢。
Zhan Peng passed the civil service test and became a high ranking official. When Peng Kang, who became a county official before Zhan did, heard about the news, he was so shocked that he fell under the as he was riding on.
高士傳
莫莫高山。深谷逶迤。曄曄紫芝?？梢辕燂|。
唐虞世遠(yuǎn)。吾將何歸。駟馬高蓋。其憂甚大。
富貴之畏人兮。不如貧賤之肆志。
Living in this deep mountain and eating some purple fungus to stop hunger, we cannot go back to the society because of that tyrant. Having wealth and prestige by being a court official comes at a cost. Being poor and having low social status give people freedom.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
時人為張氏諺
文士傳逸文
相里張。 多賢良。 積善應(yīng)。 子孫昌。
Words people said about the excellent and prosperous descendants of Zhang Liang who helped Liu Bang in establishing the Han dynasty.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
時人為竇武語
群輔錄
天下忠誠\﹑竇游平。The most loyal and faithful in the world is Dou You Ping.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
時人為陳蕃語
群輔錄
天下義府﹑陳仲舉。The most unselfish person in the world is Chen Zhong Ju.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
時人為劉淑語
群輔錄
天下德弘﹑劉仲承。The most virtuous person in the world is Liu Zhong Cheng.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
時人為郭泰語
群輔錄
天下和雍﹑郭林宗。
The most amiable person in the world is Guo Lin Zong.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
時人為夏馥語
群輔錄
天下慕恃﹑夏子治。
The most admired person in the world is Xia Zi Zhi.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
時人為尹勛語
群輔錄
天下英藩﹑尹伯元。
The most outstanding person in the world is Yi Buo Yuan.--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
時人為羊陟語
群輔錄
天下清苦﹑羊嗣祖。
The most frugal person in the world is Yang Si Zu.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
時人為劉儒語
群輔錄
天下寶金﹑劉叔林。The precious gold of the world is Liu Shi Lin.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
時人為蔡衍語
群輔錄
天下雅志﹑蔡孟喜。
The most elegant person in the world is Cai Meng Xi.--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
時人為巴肅語
群輔錄
天下臥虎﹑巴恭祖。
Ba Gong Zu is like a tiger that is hidden.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
時人為宗慈語
群輔錄
天下通儒﹑宗孝初。
The most learned scholar in the world is Zong Xiao Chu.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
時人為陳翔語
群輔錄
海內(nèi)貴珍﹑陳子鱗。Chen Zi Lin is the rare and precious jewel of the world.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
時人為張儉語
群輔錄
海內(nèi)忠烈﹑張?jiān)?jié)。
Zhang Yuan Jie is the loyal martyr of the world.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
時人為范滂語
群輔錄
海內(nèi)謇諤﹑范孟博。
The most honest person in the world is Fan Meng Buo.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
時人為檀敷語
群輔錄
海內(nèi)通士﹑檀文有。
The most knowledgeable person in the world is Tan Wen You.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
時人為孔昱語
群輔錄
海內(nèi)才珍﹑孔世元。
Kong Shi Yuan is one of the world’s rare talented people.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
時人為苑康語
群輔錄
海內(nèi)彬彬﹑苑真。
Yuan Zhen has the best manner in the world.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
時人為岑晊語
群輔錄
海內(nèi)珍好﹑岑公孝。Chen Gong Xiao is loved by people in the world.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
時人為劉表語
群輔錄
海內(nèi)所稱﹑劉景升。
Liu Jing Sheng is the most complimented person in the world.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
時人為王商語
群輔錄
海內(nèi)賢智﹑王伯義。
Wang Buo Yi is known in the world to be wise.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
時人為蕃向語
群輔錄
海內(nèi)修整﹑蕃嘉景。
Fan Jia Jing is the most particular with regard to his clothing.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
時人為秦周語
群輔錄
海內(nèi)貞良﹑秦平王。
Qin Ping Wang is the most loyal subject in the world.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
時人為胡母班語
群輔錄
海內(nèi)珍奇﹑胡母季皮。
The most unusual person the world is Hu Me Ji Pi.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
時人為劉翔語
群輔錄
海內(nèi)光光﹑劉子相。
The most lustrous person in the world is Liu Zi Xiang.--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
時人為王考語
群輔錄
海內(nèi)依怙﹑王文祖。Wang Wen Zu is who the world relies on.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
時人為張邈語
群輔錄
海內(nèi)嚴(yán)恪﹑張孟卓。
The most stringent regarding manners is Zhang Meng Zhuo.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
時人為度尚語
群輔錄
海內(nèi)清明﹑度博平。The most honest official is Du Buo Ping.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
荊楚為文殊金像謠
蓮社高賢傳
陶惟劍椎。像以神標(biāo)。云翔泥宿。
邈可遙遙?？梢哉\\至。難以力招。
A song sung by people of Jing Chu about a gold statue of Bodhisattva Manjushri. A government official was trying to take it away for his own possession but the statue sank into the river. However, when a Buddhist temple was built, the statue emerged to the surface for people to enshrine it in the temple.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
時人為寇準(zhǔn)語
宋名臣言行錄
寇準(zhǔn)上殿。 百僚股栗。
When Kou Zhun got into the imperial court, all court officials were scared of him naming their faults.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
京師為臺官語
宋名臣言行錄
絕市無臺官。
All the officials responsible for giving ethical advice to the emperor were chased away.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
人為嶺南八州言
宋名臣言行錄
春循奉新。與死為鄰。高竇雷化。說著也怕。
There are eight states that are not inhabitable in southern China. If one is sent in exile there, it is like a death sentence. Officials who might offend whoever is in power in the court should be aware of this danger of getting sent to one of those states.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
辛文房引諺論富家積書
唐才子傳
金玉有余。 買鎮(zhèn)宅書。Those wealthy people purchase books to put on their book shelves for display rather than for reading.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
饒州民為陶安歌
明良錄略
千里榛蕪。侯來之初。萬姓耕辟。侯去之日。
湖水悠悠。侯澤之流。湖水有塞。我思侯德。A song sung by people of Rao Zhou praising their Governor Tao An.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
顧璘引諺
國寶新編
瓊玫蚤折。白石巀嶪。
A proverb referring to how good things or people do not last long and are always hard to find.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
陶嬰歌
古列女傳
黃鵠之早寡兮。七年不雙。鵷頸獨(dú)宿兮。不與眾同。
夜半悲鳴兮。想其故雄。天命早寡兮。獨(dú)宿何傷。
寡婦念此兮。泣下數(shù)行。嗚呼哉兮。死者不可忘。
飛鳥尚然兮。況於貞良。雖有賢雄兮。終不重行。
A song sung by the widow Tao Ying. The song is expressing her determination to maitain her widowhood.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
秋胡子引諺
古列女傳
力田﹑不如逢豐年。力桑﹑不如見國卿。刺繡文﹑不如倚市門。
Working hard in the field is not as good as having a good crop year. Working hard on raising silk worms is not as good as meeting a government official. Working hard on embroidery is not as good as selling oneself in the market.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
趙津女娟歌
古列女傳
升彼阿兮。面觀清水。揚(yáng)波兮杳冥冥。禱\求福兮醉不醒。
誅將加兮妾心驚。罰既釋兮瀆乃清。妾持戢兮操其維。蛟龍助兮主將歸。呼來櫂兮行忽疑。
A song sung about the wife of Jian Zi. It described how Jian Zi met her and how they got married.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
時人為湛賁彭伉語
廣列女傳
湛郎及第。彭伉落驢。
Zhan Peng passed the civil service test and became a high ranking official. When Peng Kang, who became a county official before Zhan did, heard about the news, he was so shocked that he fell under the as he was riding on.